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Office of Research Services (ORS)

Data Management

The First Nations Principles of OCAP ®

The First Nations principles of ownership, control, access, and possession – more commonly known as ® â€“ assert that First Nations have control over data collection processes, and that they own and control how this information can be used.


Data Management, Governance and Sovereignty

A data management plan is essential in Indigenous research for both primary and secondary data. The researcher, along with their community or organization partner, work together to create a management plan for the data.

The data management plan is also typically outlined within the project’s collaborative research agreement. Principles such as ® (Ownership, Control, Access, and Possession) and  (Collective Benefit, Authority to Control, Responsibility and Ethics), along with many other resources provide guidance and support for this process.

First Nations Indigenous Governance Centre (FNIGC)

The First Nations Indigenous Governance Centre (FNIGC) – in partnership with Algonquin College Corporate Training, offers an online course called Â® (Ownership, Control, Access, and Possession).

Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami

The Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami has developed a . Priority Area 4: Ensure access, ownership and control over data and information.

Dal Research Library Guide

The  provides a broad range of tools and resources to build a data management plan. Researchers can access example, tutorials, templates, repository options, copyright information, citations instructions and style guide.

Global Indigenous Data Alliance

The  promotes Indigenous control of Indigenous data through the .

The Information Governance & Data Projects (IGDP)

The , which is housed at the Union of Nova Scotia Mi'kmaq (UNSM), administers data related projects on behalf of all thirteen Nova Scotia First Nation Communities, the two Prince Edward Island First Nation Communities, one First Nation in New Brunswick, and the only land based First Nation Community in Newfoundland. 

Presentations

The presentation  presented by EarthCube NSF (2021) features speaker Dr. Lydia Jennings, University of Arizona.

Scholarly Articles:

 (2019)

 (2016)

 (2018)

 covers a description of the data and information context with which First Nations operate in Canada. First Nations Data Sovereignty in Canada.

For health-related research, Huria et al. (2019) have developed the . This statement provides a checklist criterion of eight domains of research practice for health research involving Indigenous peoples.